I te 25 o Hepetema, 2025 (te wā o Amerika), i whakaputa te Tari Tauhokohoko o Amerika i tētahi panuitanga i tino pā ki te umanga whakarewa penupenu o Haina—i whakatau whakamutunga rātou mō ngā rangahautanga mō te aukati i te tukunga me te takoha taupatupatu (AD/CVD) ki ngā "Hua Muka Whakarewa Thermoformed" i ahu mai i Haina me Vietnam. I whakarewahia mana i te 29 o Oketopa, 2024, ko tēnei rangahau tata ki te tau te roa i hua ake ai he whānuitanga o ngā reiti takoha, i tino pā ki ngā umanga whakarewa penupenu Hainamana, ā, i puta ai te manukanuka nui puta noa i te umanga mō te kaha rawa me ngā ara whanaketanga ā muri ake nei.
E whakaatu ana te whakataunga whakamutunga mō te aukati-tukunga ko te tawhē tangohanga mō ngā kaihanga/kaikawe Hainamana kei waenganui i te 49.08% ki te 477.97%, ko te tawhē tangohanga mō ngā kaihanga/kaikawe Vietnamese kei waenganui i te 4.58% me te 260.56%. Mō te whakataunga whakamutunga mō te takoha taurite, ko te awhe reiti takoha mō ngā umanga Hainamana e tika ana ko te 7.56% ki te 319.92%, ā, mō ngā kaihanga/kaikawe Vietnamese, ko te 5.06% ki te 200.70%. E ai ki ngā ture kohi takoha US AD/CVD, me utu e ngā umanga ngā takoha taurite me ngā takoha taurite. Mō ētahi umanga, neke atu i te 300% te reiti takoha whakakotahi, ko te tikanga kua tata ngaro te āheinga o ngā hua e whai wāhi ana ki te kaweake tika ki te US. Ko te tikanga, kua aukatihia e tēnei whakataunga whakamutunga te hongere kaweake tika a te umanga mai i Haina ki te US, ā, kei te anga whakamua te hanganga mekameka tuku o te ao ki te whakarite anō.
Mō te umanga whakakoi penupenu o Haina, e tino whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā mākete o Amerika me Ūropi, ka taea te kī he "whakangaromanga" tēnei pānga. Hei tauira, me tango ētahi rohe kaweake matua: he nui te wāhanga o ngā hua ahumahi ā-rohe i rere ki ngā mākete o Amerika me Ūropi i mua, ā, nā te katinga o te mākete o Amerika kua tapahia tika ā rātou huarahi kaweake matua. E tātarihia ana e ngā kaitōrangapū o te ahumahi, nā te aukati i ngā hongere kaweake ki Amerika, ka tere te nui haere o te kaha whakaputa ā-rohe i whakaritea tuatahitia mō te mākete o Amerika. Ka kaha ake te whakataetae i ngā mākete ehara i te US, ā, tera pea ka pāngia ētahi umanga iti me te rahi e te raruraru oranga e tohuhia ana e te hekenga nui o ngā ota me te kaha whakaputa kore mahi.
I te aroaro o tēnei "raruraru ora-mate rānei," kua tīmata ētahi umanga matua ki te rapu huarahi hou mā te whakatū wheketere ki tāwāhi me te whakawhiti i te kaha whakaputa - pērā i te whakatū turanga whakaputa ki Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti, Amerika ki te Raki, me ētahi atu rohe - hei karo i ngā arai taripa. Heoi, me mōhio kāore a Āhia ki te Tonga-Rawhiti i te wāhi haumaru mō te wā roa. I whakaurua hoki ngā umanga Vietnamese ki tēnei whakataunga whakamutunga, ā, he nui tonu te pānga o ngā reiti taripa teitei ki ngā umanga kua whakatū i ā rātou pakihi ki reira. I roto i te tukanga hanga wheketere ki tāwāhi, ko ngā take pērā i te urutau taputapu, te whai huatanga o te whakarewatanga whakaputa, me te whakahaere utu kua noho hei wero matua mā ngā umanga ki te pakaru - ā, nā tēnei i hanga te auahatanga taputapu me ngā otinga a Guangzhou Nanya Pulp Molding Equipment Co., Ltd. hei tautoko matua mō te umanga ki te wikitoria i ngā uauatanga.
Hei umanga matua e whai wāhi nui ana ki te ao taputapu hanga penupenu, me tana māramatanga tika ki ngā āhuatanga uaua o te ahumahi, ka whakaratohia e Guangzhou Nanya ngā otinga tukatuka-katoa ki ngā kaihoko hei whakatau i ngā mehua US AD/CVD mā te hangarau taputapu urutau modular, atamai, me te maha-āhuatanga. Hei whakatutuki i te hiahia matua o ngā umanga mō te "whakateretere i te hanga me te whakarewa tere i te whakaputanga mō ngā wheketere o tāwāhi," kua whakarewahia e Guangzhou Nanya te raina whakaputa taputapu tēpu hanga penupenu aunoa-katoa. Mā te hoahoa modular paerewa me te hangarau huihuinga tere, kua whakapotohia te huringa tāutanga taputapu mō ngā wheketere o tāwāhi mai i te 45 rā tuku iho ki te 30 rā, ka tino whakaiti i te wā e hiahiatia ana mō te kaha whakaputa kia whakamahia. I mua, i te wā i hangaia ai e tētahi umanga he wheketere ki te Tonga-Rawhiti o Āhia, ka tukuna wawetia e ia te kaha whakaputa me te awhina o tēnei raina whakaputa, ka tere te whakahaere i ngā ota taketake o US, ā, ka whakaitihia ngā mate i puta mai i te pānga o ngā mehua AD/CVD.
Ahakoa te rerekētanga o ngā reiti takoha me ngā rerekētanga o ngā rauemi mata i ngā rohe rerekē, e whakaatu ana te raina whakaputa maha-āhuatanga urutau a Guangzhou Nanya i ngā painga kore e taea te whakakapi. Ka taea e tēnei raina whakaputa te whakarite mohio i te kukū penupenu me ngā tawhā whakakoi kia rite ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi mata i roto i te mākete ūnga (pēnei i te penupenu bagasse i te Tonga-Rawhiti o Āhia me te penupenu rakau i Amerika Te Raki). I te whakakotahitanga me te pūnaha whakawhiti pokepokea tere (te wā whakawhiti pokepokea ≤ 30 meneti), kāore e taea anake te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga tukanga mō ngā hua kua whakamanahia e te taiao i roto i ngā mākete o Amerika me Ūropi engari ka taea hoki te huri ngāwari ki ngā paerewa hua o ngā mākete ehara i te US pēnei i te Middle East me Amerika Te Tonga. Ka āwhina tēnei i ngā umanga ki te whakatutuki i te "wheketere kotahi, te kapinga mākete maha" me te karo i ngā mōrearea o te whakawhirinaki ki te mākete kotahi. Mō ngā hiahia "whakaputa ā-rohe" o ētahi umanga, kua whakawhanakehia e Guangzhou Nanya he raina whakaputa kiato mohio. Me tōna hoahoa kiato, he pai mō te whakahou i ngā wheketere mangere, ā, ko tana whakapaunga pūngao he 25% te iti iho i te taputapu tuku iho. I a ia e whakahaere ana i ngā utu whakaputa ā-rohe, ka āwhina i ngā umanga ki te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga kaupapa here o ngā mākete o tāwāhi me te karo i ngā arai takoha.
I roto i te horopaki o te whakataetae nui haere i ngā mākete ehara i te US, ka whakamanahia e Guangzhou Nanya ngā kiritaki ki te hanga whakataetae matua mā te whakapai ake i te hangarau. Ko tana raina whakaputa motuhake ātete-hinu kore-hauora kua whakawhanakehia motuhaketia he waeine rehu tino tika me te pūnaha whakahaere pāmahana atamai, ka taea ai te whakaputa pumau o ngā hua e tutuki ana i ngā tiwhikete o te ao pēnei i te OK Compost Home a te EU. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i ngā kiritaki ki te uru wawe ki te mākete takai kai kounga teitei i Ūropi. Ka taea e te pūnaha tirotiro tirohanga ipurangi tautoko te whakaū i te reiti tohu hua ki runga ake i te 99.5%, ka whakarei ake i te ingoa waitohu o ngā umanga i ngā mākete putaiao. Hei tāpiri, ka whakaratohia hoki e Guangzhou Nanya ngā ratonga arotakenga tukanga kua whakaritea. I runga i ngā paerewa hua me ngā whakaritenga kaha whakaputa o ngā mākete ūnga a ngā kiritaki, ka whakarite i ngā whakarerekētanga ki ngā tawhā raina whakaputa kia pai ai te urutau o ngā taputapu ki ngā hiahia o te mākete ā-rohe ina whakamahia.
Tae noa mai ki tēnei wā, kua whakaratohia e Guangzhou Nanya ngā otinga taputapu mō ngā wheketere o tāwāhi neke atu i te 20 i ngā rohe pēnei i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, Amerika Te Raki, me Amerika Te Tonga. Mā te whakawhirinaki ki ōna painga matua o te "whakatinanatanga tere, te urutau ngāwari, me te whakaiti utu me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga," kua āwhina i te tini o ngā kiritaki ki te whakatutuki i te whakahounga o te kaha whakaputa me te whakawhānui i te mākete i raro i te pānga o ngā mahi AD/CVD. Hei tauira, me te tautoko o tana raina whakaputa, kāore i te tere noa te whakahaere a tētahi wheketere i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia i ngā ota taketake o Amerika engari i angitu hoki te uru atu ki ngā mākete tata ehara i te US, me te pikinga o te hua moni katoa mā te 12% ki te whakataurite ki mua. E whakamana ana tēnei i te uara mahi o ngā taputapu me ngā otinga a Guangzhou Nanya.
I raro i ngā pēhanga takirua o te kaha nui rawa me ngā arai hokohoko, ko te "haere ki te ao whānui" ki te whakatinana i te kaha whakaputa me te "keri hohonu" ki te tūhura i ngā mākete ehara i te US kua noho hei huarahi matua mō ngā umanga hanga penupenu ki te pakaru. Mā te whakamanatanga toru-ahu o te "whakarewatanga whakaputa tere" mā roto i ngā raina whakaputa aunoa katoa, te "kapinga mākete maha" mā roto i ngā taputapu urutau maha-āhuatanga, me te "whakataetae kaha" mā roto i ngā otinga whakapai ake hangarau, kei te whakarato a Guangzhou Nanya i te otinga tino pai mō te umanga ki te aro atu ki ngā mehua AD/CVD o US. I te heke mai, ka aro tonu a Guangzhou Nanya ki te whakahou i te hangarau taputapu, te arotau i ngā otinga i runga i ngā kaupapa here mākete hou me ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi mata, me te āwhina i ngā umanga hanga penupenu kia pakaru i ngā arai hokohoko me te whiwhi tūranga pakari i roto i te mākete o te ao.
Wā tuku: Oketopa-09-2025